Concrete Creations

Concrete offers an inexpensive alternative to traditional flooring materials.

Not too long ago, the only acceptable place for concrete floors was a warehouse. Today, concrete has become a stylish alternative material for floors, countertops, patios, driveways and walkways. Finished concrete, such as stamped or stenciled concrete, can be scored in a variety of geometric patterns, and they can be dyed almost any color or combination of colors.

Decorative concrete is a broad term used to describe the process of taking concrete while in its liquid phase and adding color and texture to the surface to make it appear more natural. Contractors began experimenting with decorative or finished concrete on the West Coast in the early ’60s. The first stamping tools were metal shapes that were rammed onto the surface of the concrete to form a pattern. During the last several decades, the equipment has evolved into rigid mats made of polyurethane that not only stamp geometric shapes; they can also mimic the look of stone or wood.

With finished concrete, your options are almost limitless. Concrete overlays are less time- and labor-intensive than many flooring materials and can totally transform the surface to which they are applied. Overlays are a good choice for interior or exterior projects. Stamped concrete is great for patios and outdoor areas; a pattern is imprinted into the surface to mimic the look of more traditional or natural materials such as brick or flagstone. Finally, stenciled concrete uses a heavy paper stencil to create a uniform pattern.

Concrete Overlays

Concrete overlays can create an entirely new look and provide a smooth surface. They can also be an inexpensive solution if you do not have to tear out an existing slab. Most overlays combine cement with a variety of aggregates and polymer resins. The resins add flexibility and compression strength to combat cracking, freeze damage, discoloration due to water damage and scuff marks. Many manufacturers such as Elite Crete, Increte Systems, Bomanite, Artcrete and Concrete Solutions provide formulas with sand, cement, pigment and additives. With these types of mixes, water is the only other needed material. Other mixes may require both a pigment and polymer additive. If you choose to mix your own concrete solution, pay special attention to the recommended ratios. When mixed correctly, good overlays can be spread as thin as a 1/32-inch skim coat.

Selecting the right concrete overlay for a project is important. Find out how to select a concrete overlay for your project at ConcreteNetwork.com.